反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
94 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid and 70 ml of water are placed in a 1 l triple-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer. The mixture is cooled to 0° C. with an ice bath and the dropwise addition is carried out of 45 g (366 mmol) of ortho-anisidine, followed by 0.54 g of sodium iodide. The mixture is then heated with an oil bath to 115° C. and 50 ml (604 mmol) of methacrolein are added using a syringe driver at the rate of 25 ml/h. Heating is continued for 1 h after the addition. The mixture is cooled to ambient temperature and then thrown onto a mixture of ice and of sodium carbonate. Extraction is carried out with dichloromethane. The organic phases are combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated under vacuum. The residue is purified by silica gel chromatography (eluent: dichloromethane/methanol 98/2) to provide 18.7 g of 3-methyl-8-methoxyquinoline. (Yield: 29.5%)
WORKUP
后处理
- customequipped with a mechanical stirrer
- additionthe dropwise addition
- temperatureThe mixture is then heated with an oil bath to 115° C.
- temperatureHeating
- additionafter the addition
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled to ambient temperature
- extractionExtraction
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated under vacuum
- customThe residue is purified by silica gel chromatography (eluent: dichloromethane/methanol 98/2)