Formaldehyde → 5-Chloro-3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1,2,4-thiadiazole
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[S:6][N:5]=[C:4]([NH2:7])[N:3]=1.[CH:8]([CH:10]=O)=O.[Cl-].[NH4+:13].[CH2:14]=O.P(=O)(O)(O)O>C(O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[S:6][N:5]=[C:4]([N:7]2[CH:10]=[CH:8][N:13]=[CH:14]2)[N:3]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
5-Chloro-[1,2,4]thiadiazol-3-ylamine (1.00 g, 7.40 mmol) and glyoxal 40% wt (5.35 g, 92.0 mmol) were dissolved in ethanol (100 mL). The solution was stirred at 80° C. for 4 hours. Ammonium chloride (1.97 g, 37.0 mmol), formaldehyde (2.97 g, 37.0 mmol) and phosphoric acid (2.97 g, 30.0 mmol) were added to the solution and stirred overnight. The reaction was concentrated down under vacuo and redissolved in water (50 mL). The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The aqueous layer was neutralized with 1M NaOH, extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL), dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under vacuo to afford 200 mg (20%) of 5-chloro-3-imidazol-1-yl-[1,2,4]thiadiazole. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.84 (s, 1H), 7.75 (d, 1H), 7.22 (d, 1H).
Workup
- stirringstirred overnight
- concentrationThe reaction was concentrated down under vacuo
- dissolutionredissolved in water (50 mL)
- extractionThe solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL)
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ee080a224b1f4fd09566b423ba8287fc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_11
- Patent number
- US07825256B2
Reaction notes
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