Sodium Dithionite → Ethyl 2-amino-2-cyanoacetate

HRID 1170898Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1170898 reaction equation
O[N:2]=[C:3]([C:9]#[N:10])[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5].S(S([O-])=O)([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>O.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>[NH2:2][CH:3]([C:9]#[N:10])[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
35 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of the ethyl (hydroxyimino)cyanoacetate (10 g, 70.4 mmol) in water and sodium bicarbonate saturated solution (80 mL) was added sodium dithionite (34.3 g, 197 mmol). The reaction was heated up to 35° C. for 3 h. The solution was then saturated with sodium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×200 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated, giving an oil of ethyl 2-amino-2-cyanoacetate (1.6 g). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.42 (s, 1H), 4.32 (q, 2H), 1.33 (t, 3H).

Workup

  1. extractionsaturated with sodium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×200 mL)
  2. dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried over sodium sulfate
  3. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e55148636f8c449dabe504045adb8e6c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_11
Patent number
US07829572B2

Reaction notes

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