Chloropyrazine → 1,4-Dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-ol, 8-[5-(2-pyrazinyl)-2-pyridinyl]-
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]2([OH:18])[CH2:17][CH2:16][C:11]3([O:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][O:12]3)[CH2:10][CH2:9]2)=[N:6][CH:7]=1.C([Mg]Cl)(C)C.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)CCP(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.Cl[C:53]1[CH:58]=[N:57][CH:56]=[CH:55][N:54]=1>C1COCC1.C/C(/[O-])=C/C(C)=O.C/C(/[O-])=C/C(C)=O.[Ni+2]>[N:54]1[CH:55]=[CH:56][N:57]=[CH:58][C:53]=1[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]2([OH:18])[CH2:17][CH2:16][C:11]3([O:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][O:12]3)[CH2:10][CH2:9]2)=[N:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a solution of 8-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-ol (0.50 g, 1.59 mmol) in THF (7.5 mL) was dropwise added isopropyl magnesium chloride (2 M in THF, 1.8 mL) at rt. After stirred for 1 hour, the solution was degassed with N2 three times. To another degassed solution of THF (2.5 mL) at rt was added nickel acetylacetonate (20 mg, 0.080 mmol) and 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)-ethane (32 mg, 0.080 mmol) under N2 flush. After stirred for 10 mins, 2-chloropyrazine (0.155 mL, 1.59 mmol) was added in, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The mixture was then transferred to a freshly prepared solution of the Grignard reagent prepared previously. The mixture was stirred at rt for 18 hours, and was quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution. The aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the combined organic phase was washed with saline solution (2×50 mL), dried over MgSO4, concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on SiO2, eluted with hexane/ethyl acetate (1 to 1), and the appropriate fractions were collected to provide 8-(5-pyrazin-2-ylpyridin-2-yl)-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-ol (95 mg, 19%) as an oil. LCMS: 314.2 (M+H+, 100%).
Workup
- customat rt
- customthe solution was degassed with N2 three times
- customflush
- stirringAfter stirred for 10 mins
- stirringwas stirred for 30 minutes
- customprepared previously
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at rt for 18 hours
- customwas quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution
- extractionThe aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washthe combined organic phase was washed with saline solution (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was chromatographed on SiO2
- washeluted with hexane/ethyl acetate (1 to 1)
- customthe appropriate fractions were collected
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-738b9e0d27ab427296fbca77bf53da72
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_11
- Patent number
- US07834021B2
Reaction notes
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