反应详情

温度

80 °C

6-Chloropyrazine-2-carbonitrile (example 20b) (890 mg, 6.4 mmol) was dissolved in DME (24 mL) and water (6 mL) followed by 2-methyl-2-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)propanoic acid (example 20d) (1.86 g, 6.4 mmol) and K2CO3 (1.76 g, 12.7 mmol). The mixture was degassed using an argon stream, Pd(PPh3)4 (369 mg, 0.32 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated (80° C.) overnight. The solvents were removed under reduced pressure and a residue was suspended in 1M aq. NaOH (10 mL) and washed with EtOAc. The aqueous phase was then acidified to pH 4-5 using 6N aq. HCl and extracted with EtOAc (3×60 mL). The organic extracts were combined, washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified on silica gel (5% MeOH in DCM) to give 1.2 g (70%) of the pure intermediate 2-(4-(6-cyanopyrazin-2-yl)phenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, dMSO): δ 1.50 (s, 6H), 1.69 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.56 (d, 2H), 8.13-8.15 (d, 2H), 9.17 (s, 1H), 9.56 (s, 1H), 12.50 (s, 1H).

1. customThe mixture was degassed
2. additionwas added
3. customThe solvents were removed under reduced pressure
4. washwashed with EtOAc
5. extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×60 mL)
6. washwashed with water and brine
7. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
8. filtrationfiltered
9. customevaporated
10. customThe residue was purified on silica gel (5% MeOH in DCM)