Hydrochloric Acid → 8-chloroisoquinoline
Reaction equation
N[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:11]=1[CH:10]=[N:9][CH:8]=[CH:7]2.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[ClH:16]>O>[Cl:16][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:11]=1[CH:10]=[N:9][CH:8]=[CH:7]2Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 8-aminoisoquinoline (J. Med. Chem., 2005, 48, 744-52) (1 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid was added a solution of sodium nitrite (1.2 mmol) in water. The diazotization was carried out at 0° C. The cold diazonium salt solution was added to a solution of cuprous chloride in concentrated hydrochloric acid at 0° C. The cold solution was warmed to room temperature and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After 3 hours, the solution was heated at 60° C. for 30 min. Reaction mixture was basified and extracted with diethyl ether. Ether was washed with cold concentrated sulfuric acid, brine. Ether was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated under vacuum. Crude residue was column purified to afford a pale yellow liquid.
Workup
- customwas carried out at 0° C
- waitAfter 3 hours
- temperaturethe solution was heated at 60° C. for 30 min
- customReaction mixture
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether
- washEther was washed with cold concentrated sulfuric acid, brine
- dry with materialEther was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customevaporated under vacuum
- custompurified
- customto afford a pale yellow liquid
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-17c8085b024f4236bd1953212cab8b2d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_11
- Patent number
- US07842703B2
Reaction notes
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