2-Bromothiophene → (2S)-2-{[(S)-(4-bromophenyl)(thien-2-yl)methyl]oxy}-4-methylpentanoic acid
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[S:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=1.[Mg].[Br:8][C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]([CH:15]2[O:19][C:18](=[O:20])[C@H:17]([CH2:21][CH:22]([CH3:24])[CH3:23])[O:16]2)=[CH:11][CH:10]=1.[NH4+].[Cl-]>CCOCC.[Cl-].[Zn+2].[Cl-]>[Br:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]([C@@H:15]([C:2]2[S:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=2)[O:16][C@@H:17]([CH2:21][CH:22]([CH3:24])[CH3:23])[C:18]([OH:20])=[O:19])=[CH:13][CH:14]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 2-bromothiophene (326 mg, 2.0 mmol) in ether (8 mL) was added magnesium turnings (51 mg, 2.1 mmol). The mixture was heated at 50° C. for 1 hour, under a nitrogen atmosphere. The grignard solution was then cooled down to −40° C. and aged until addition. In a second flask, cooled at −40° C., a 0.2M solution of (5S)-2-(4-bromophenyl)-5-isobutyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-one in ether, from step 1 (5.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) was added dropwise to a 1.0M solution of zinc chloride in ether (5.0 mL, 5 mmol). Finally, the grignard solution was added dropwise to the zinc chloride mixture and the reaction was aged for 30 minutes at −40° C. The mixture was allowed to warm to 0° C. and aged for 4 hours. The reaction was then poured into a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl and the resulting mixture was extracted 3 times with Et2O. The organic layers were washed with brine, dried and evaporated. The crude product was chromatographed on silica gel using 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford the title compound.
Workup
- temperatureThe grignard solution was then cooled down to −40° C.
- additionaged until addition
- temperatureIn a second flask, cooled at −40° C.
- temperatureto warm to 0° C. and aged for 4 hours
- extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted 3 times with Et2O
- washThe organic layers were washed with brine
- customdried
- customevaporated
- customThe crude product was chromatographed on silica gel using 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2da0aef5e47546cbace67748c68b18ec
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_10
- Patent number
- US07279478B2
Reaction notes
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