3-Chloro-1-propanol → 1-(2-Chloroethyl)pyrrolidine hydrochloride

HRID 1182927Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1182927 reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[Cl:6][CH2:7][CH2:8]CO>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[ClH:6].[Cl:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][N:1]1[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1

Participants

4

Procedure

165 ml (2 mol) of tetrahydropyrrole, 67 ml (1 mol) of 3-chloropropanol and 200 ml toluene were added successively into a reaction flask. The mixture was heated to the reflux temperature and reacted for 3 h. After cooling to room temperature, a solid was separated out. The solid was filtered by sucking, and the filter cake was washed with 20 ml toluene. The temperature of the filtrate was controlled at about 75° C., and 200 ml thionyl chloride was added dropwise. After refluxing for 2 h, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and then concentrated to dry in a reduce pressure. The residue was recrystallized with absolute ethyl alcohol to obtain 105 g white solid with the yield of 62.3%. m.p. 169-173° C.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated to the reflux temperature
  2. customreacted for 3 h
  3. customa solid was separated out
  4. filtrationThe solid was filtered
  5. washthe filter cake was washed with 20 ml toluene
  6. customwas controlled at about 75° C.
  7. addition200 ml thionyl chloride was added dropwise
  8. temperatureAfter refluxing for 2 h
  9. temperaturethe mixture was cooled to room temperature
  10. concentrationconcentrated
  11. customto dry in a reduce pressure
  12. customThe residue was recrystallized with absolute ethyl alcohol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-11dfc5714ca8442fa9fa050e12ea5fa3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_03
Patent number
US08664238B2

Reaction notes

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