Sodium Carbonate → HCID 67283736, compound
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[C:7]([CH3:8])=[N:6][C:5]([CH3:9])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[O:10]([C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:20](B(O)O)=[CH:19][CH:18]=1)[C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.Cl[Pd]Cl.ClCCl.O.C(#N)C>[CH3:8][C:7]1[C:2]([C:20]2[CH:21]=[CH:22][C:17]([O:10][C:11]3[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=3)=[CH:18][CH:19]=2)=[N:3][CH:4]=[C:5]([CH3:9])[N:6]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
First, into a recovery flask equipped with a reflux pipe were placed 1.35 g of 2-chloro-3,5-dimethylpyrazine, 2.02 g of 4-phenoxyphenylboronic acid, 1.00 g of sodium carbonate, 0.043 g of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II)dichloride (abbreviation: Pd(PPh3)2Cl2), 15 mL of water, and 15 mL of acetonitrile, and the air inside the flask was replaced with argon. Heating was performed by microwave irradiation (2.45 GHz, 100 W) of this reaction container for 10 minutes, so that reaction occurred. After that, water was added to this reaction solution, and extraction with dichloromethane was carried out. A solution of the obtained extract was washed with water and dried over magnesium sulfate. After the drying, the solution was filtered. After the solvent of this solution was distilled, the obtained residue was washed with methanol, so that the pyrazine derivative which was the object of the synthesis, Hdmpoppr, was obtained (a white powder in a yield of 89%). Note that a microwave synthesis system (Discover, produced by CEM Corporation) was used for the microwave irradiation. The synthesis scheme of Step 1 is illustrated in the following formulae (e).
Workup
- customFirst, into a recovery flask equipped with a reflux pipe
- temperatureHeating
- customwas performed by microwave irradiation (2.45 GHz, 100 W) of this reaction container for 10 minutes, so that reaction
- extractionA solution of the obtained extract
- washwas washed with water
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationAfter the drying, the solution was filtered
- distillationAfter the solvent of this solution was distilled
- washthe obtained residue was washed with methanol, so that the pyrazine derivative which
- customthe object of the synthesis, Hdmpoppr
- customwas obtained (a white powder in a yield of 89%)
- customNote that a microwave synthesis system (Discover, produced by CEM Corporation)
- customwas used for the microwave irradiation
- customThe synthesis scheme of Step 1
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2e98e1cebeeb48c899fa6b9f6e1324e0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_03
- Patent number
- US08664383B2
Reaction notes
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