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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1185646Generated: October 31, 2026

Nitrogen → 4,4-difluoro-2-[5-(4-trimethylsilanylethynyl-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1185646

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitrogenHCID 947—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 66111—
Reactant2-[5-(4-bromo-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-4,4-difluoro-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl esterHCID 66620887—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4,4-difluoro-2-[5-(4-trimethylsilanylethynyl-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl esterHCID 6662019779%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2-[5-(4-bromo-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-4,4-difluoro-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (700 mg, 1.56 mmol), TMS-acetylene (1.11 mL, 7.79 mmol) and triethylamine (1.1 mL, 7.8 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was degassed with N2 gas for 20 minutes. To the degassed solution was added Pd(PPh3)4 (180 mg, 0.16 mmol) and CuI (14.8 mg, 0.078 mmol). The pressure flask was sealed then heated at 80° C. overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction was concentrated then diluted with EtOAc and washed with water. The aqueous phase was back-extracted two times then the organic phases were combined and dried over Na2SO4. After concentration, the crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (10-50% EtOAc-hexanes gradient) to afford 4,4-difluoro-2-[5-(4-trimethylsilanylethynyl-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (547 g, 1.23 mmol, 79% yield). LCMS-ESI+: calc'd for C23H30F2N3O2Si: 446.2 (M+H+). Found: 445.8 (M+H+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08669234B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_03
ORD IDord-ff3c56d1ab1f43fd88af3c90851da9d0
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_03