Nitrogen → 4,4-difluoro-2-[5-(4-trimethylsilanylethynyl-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

HRID 1185646Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1185646 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:12][C:11]([F:14])([F:13])[CH2:10][CH:9]1[C:15]1[NH:16][C:17]([C:20]2[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23](Br)=[CH:22][CH:21]=2)=[CH:18][N:19]=1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Si:27]([C:31]#[CH:32])([CH3:30])([CH3:29])[CH3:28].C(N(CC)CC)C.N#N>CN(C=O)C.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.[Cu]I>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:12][C:11]([F:14])([F:13])[CH2:10][CH:9]1[C:15]1[NH:16][C:17]([C:20]2[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]([C:32]#[C:31][Si:27]([CH3:30])([CH3:29])[CH3:28])=[CH:22][CH:21]=2)=[CH:18][N:19]=1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 947NitrogenHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 66111TrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 666208872-[5-(4-bromo-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-4,4-difluoro-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

Product 1

HCID 666201974,4-difluoro-2-[5-(4-trimethylsilanylethynyl-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl esterYield 79%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397, compoundCatalystHCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

A solution of 2-[5-(4-bromo-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-4,4-difluoro-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (700 mg, 1.56 mmol), TMS-acetylene (1.11 mL, 7.79 mmol) and triethylamine (1.1 mL, 7.8 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was degassed with N2 gas for 20 minutes. To the degassed solution was added Pd(PPh3)4 (180 mg, 0.16 mmol) and CuI (14.8 mg, 0.078 mmol). The pressure flask was sealed then heated at 80° C. overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction was concentrated then diluted with EtOAc and washed with water. The aqueous phase was back-extracted two times then the organic phases were combined and dried over Na2SO4. After concentration, the crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (10-50% EtOAc-hexanes gradient) to afford 4,4-difluoro-2-[5-(4-trimethylsilanylethynyl-phenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (547 g, 1.23 mmol, 79% yield). LCMS-ESI+: calc'd for C23H30F2N3O2Si: 446.2 (M+H+). Found: 445.8 (M+H+).

Workup

  1. customThe pressure flask was sealed
  2. temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
  3. concentrationthe reaction was concentrated
  4. additionthen diluted with EtOAc
  5. washwashed with water
  6. extractionThe aqueous phase was back-extracted two times
  7. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  8. concentrationAfter concentration
  9. customthe crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (10-50% EtOAc-hexanes gradient)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ff3c56d1ab1f43fd88af3c90851da9d0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_03
Patent number
US08669234B2

Reaction notes

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