反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
The crude ethyl(3-methoxy-4-{[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]oxy}phenyl)acetate (16.61 g) was subsequently dissolved in anhydrous dimethylformamide (100 mL). Zinc cyanide (3.42 g, 29.1 mmol) was added, and the solution was purged thoroughly with nitrogen. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (5.61 g, 4.85 mmol) was then added and the reaction mixture was heated to 80° C. for 4 h. After allowing the reaction mixture to cool to ambient temperature and diluting with water (200 mL), ethyl acetate (400 mL) was added. The combined layers were filtered to remove any solids, the filtrate transferred to a separatory funnel, and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was re-extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL), the organic portions were combined and dried over magnesium sulfate. The dry organics were then filtered and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure and excess dimethylformamide was removed by evaporation in vacuo at 65° C. for 1.5 h to yield the crude title compound (20 g). The crude product was purified through silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexanes, 2:3) to yield ethyl(4-cyano-3-methoxyphenyl)acetate. NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6), δ 7.67 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.0 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.10 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.78 (s, 2H), 1.19 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H); LC/MS (M+1)+=220.17; tR=1.36 min.
WORKUP
后处理
- customthe solution was purged thoroughly with nitrogen
- temperatureto cool to ambient temperature
- additionwas added
- filtrationThe combined layers were filtered
- customto remove any solids
- customthe filtrate transferred to a separatory funnel
- customthe layers separated
- extractionThe aqueous layer was re-extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationThe dry organics were then filtered
- customevaporated to dryness under reduced pressure and excess dimethylformamide
- customwas removed by evaporation in vacuo at 65° C. for 1.5 h
- customto yield the crude title compound (20 g)
- customThe crude product was purified through silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexanes, 2:3)