2,6-Dichloropyridine → 1-Fluoro-2,6-dichloropyridinium Triflate

HRID 1197124Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1197124 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([Cl:8])[N:3]=1.[F:9][C:10]([F:16])([F:15])[S:11]([O-:14])(=[O:13])=[O:12].[Na+].[F:18]F>C(#N)C>[F:9][C:10]([F:16])([F:15])[S:11]([O-:14])(=[O:13])=[O:12].[F:18][N+:3]1[C:4]([Cl:8])=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]=1[Cl:1]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
-40 °C

Procedure

A 100 ml (milliliters) 3-necked round bottom flask was equipped with a magnetic stirring bar, a fluorine-helium inlet tube, and a gas outlet tube connected to a granular alumina trap and then to a 5 percent aqueous caustic trap. A 1.0 g (gram) (6.8 mmol (millimole)) sample of 2,6-dichloropyridine, 1.03 g (6.0 mmol) of sodium trifluoromethanesulfonate, and 40 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile were added and the mixture cooled to -40° C. A 1:9 mixture of fluorine and helium then was passed into the mixture with stirring at the rate of 30 ml per minute until 15 mmol of fluorine had been added. The fluorine gas mixture was replaced with nitrogen gas and the mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated by evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain 0.75 g (40 percent of theory) of the title compound as a yellowish solid. The compound had 19FNMR absorptions (CD3CN, CFCl3 standard) at 31.6 ppm (s) N-F and -78 ppm (s) CF3 in a 1:3 ratio as required by the structure.

Workup

  1. customA 100 ml (milliliters) 3-necked round bottom flask was equipped with a magnetic stirring bar, a fluorine-helium inlet tube, and a gas outlet tube
  2. customconnected to a granular alumina trap
  3. additionhad been added
  4. temperatureto warm to ambient temperature
  5. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  6. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated by evaporation under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-22e8402b0be6484580ea41db96820975
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1992_05
Patent number
US05116982

Reaction notes

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