Hydrochloric Acid → (2E)-4-(Dimethylamino)-2-butenoic acid hydrochloride

HRID 1246292Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1246292 reaction equation
[OH-].[Na+].[CH3:3][N:4]([CH3:12])[CH2:5]/[CH:6]=[CH:7]/[C:8]([O:10]C)=[O:9].[ClH:13]>CO>[ClH:13].[CH3:3][N:4]([CH3:12])[CH2:5]/[CH:6]=[CH:7]/[C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9]

Participants

5

Procedure

A sodium hydroxide solution (3.35 g in 25 ml of water, 0.084 moles) is added dropwise to a solution of 12 g methyl 4-dimethylaminocrotonate (0.084 moles) in 100 ml methyl alcohol at room temperature. The reaction mixture is heated to 40–45° C. for 1 hour then cooled to room temperature. The pH is adjusted to about 1˜2 with 5 N HCl. The mixture was concentrated to a thick oil, which is triturated with dehydrated alcohol to form a solid. The solid by-product is filtered and the filtrate is evaporated to an oil, which is triturated with isopropyl alcohol to afford 7.0 g of white solid product. Yield is 50% with the purity 86.3% by GC-MS.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture is heated to 40–45° C. for 1 hour
  2. concentrationThe mixture was concentrated to a thick oil, which
  3. customis triturated with dehydrated alcohol
  4. customto form a solid
  5. filtrationThe solid by-product is filtered
  6. customthe filtrate is evaporated to an oil, which
  7. customis triturated with isopropyl alcohol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-437012e123834b238eafca93b2e56438
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_10
Patent number
US07126025B2

Reaction notes

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