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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1249838Generated: November 2, 2026

Dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal → Ethyl 3-(dimethylamino)-2-isocyanoacrylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1249838

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamide dimethyl acetalHCID 78373—
ReactantEthyl isocyanoacetateHCID 533707—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductEthyl 3-(dimethylamino)-2-isocyanoacrylateHCID 54355309—

Reaction Steps

4-carboalkoxythiazoles are prepared essentially according to the procedure of Sch{umlaut over (of)}llkopf, U., Porsch, P., Lau, H. Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1444 (1979). Thus, according to Method 55 and 56, reaction of ethyl isocyanoacetate with N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal in a suitable alcoholic solvent such as ethanol at room temperature gives the corresponding 3-dimethylamino-2-isocyano-acrylic acid ethyl ester. A solution of this compound in a suitable solvent such as tetrahydrofuran is treated with gaseous hydrogen sulfide in the presence of a suitable tertiary amine base such as triethylamine or diiso-propylethylamine or the like at room temperature to give the corresponding 4-carboethoxy-thiazole.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06335350B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_01
ORD IDord-b4f56fdda0414aa4b937bb6e3874551e
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_01