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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1252365Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 5-Methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1252365

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantEthyl 4-methyl-5-imidazolcarboxylateHCID 99200—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product5-Methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbohydrazideHCID 1295327086.6%

Reaction Steps

To a hot solution of 154 g of 5-methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid, ethyl ester in 2 liters of absolute ethanol was added dropwise, but rapidly, 100 g of hydrazine hydrate. The solution was stirred at reflux temperature for 3 hours, then 150 ml of hydrazine hydrate was added and the solution was refluxed for 3 days. The mixture was partially evaporated, the solid collected, washed twice with absolute ethanol, then ether and dried, giving 121.3 g of 5-methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid hydrazide.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04743586
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_05
ORD IDord-849b72928f5c42ba9ce1db90a538a00d
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_05