反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 55 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 6-chloro-2-propoxy-nicotinamide (3.80 g, 17.71 mmol) and pyridine (8.50 mL, 106.21 mmol) in acetonitrile (25 mL) was added phosphorus oxychloride (4.81 mL, 53.13 mmol) over a period of 5 min. The reaction was stirred at 55° C. for 1 h. Acetonitrile was evaporated in vacuo and the resulting residue was neutralized with 1N NaOH at 0° C. until pH reached to ˜7. The reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (100 mL). The organic layer was collected and the aqueous layer was further extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL). All organics were combined washed with brine (2×25 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to give yellow oil. Purification was accomplished by flash chromatography on silica gel using 5-25% EtOAc/hexanes gradient elution to yield the title compound (3.4 g, 98%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 8.29 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 1.79-1.66 (m, 2H), 0.96 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customAcetonitrile was evaporated in vacuo
- customwas neutralized with 1N NaOH at 0° C. until pH
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc (100 mL)
- customThe organic layer was collected
- extractionthe aqueous layer was further extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL)
- washAll organics were combined washed with brine (2×25 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give yellow oil
- customPurification
- washwas accomplished by flash chromatography on silica gel using 5-25% EtOAc/hexanes gradient elution