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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1256076Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → 3-Nitrophenylacetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1256076

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantBenzene, 1-(bromomethyl)-3-nitro-HCID 77568—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-NitrophenylacetonitrileHCID 1212544%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 1-(bromomethyl)-3-nitrobenzene (30 g, 0.139 mol) and NaCN (10.21 g, 0.208 mol) in DMF (150 mL) was stirred at 50° C. for 5 hrs. The mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer were dried, concentrated and purified by silica-gel column chromatography (PE:EA 20:1˜6:1) to give compound 2-(3-nitrophenyl)acetonitrile (9.9 g, yield 44%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08461134B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_06
ORD IDord-726313acd1234971b02d494a3ea72bf8
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_06