反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
For scale up synthesis, a solution of (4,5-difluoro-7-nitro-benzofuran-6-yl)-(2-fluoro-4-iodo-phenyl)-amine (165 g) and NH4Cl in 2.5 L of THF and 2.5 L of water was cooled to between 0° C. and 5° C. Zinc dust was added (portionwise) at a temperature of less than 25° C. (exothermic during first half of addition) over 30 minutes. The addition of zinc dust resulted in a color change from yellow to dark purple and to pale yellow. Complete conversion was achieved with the addition of NH4Cl (50 g) and zinc (60 g), followed by vigorous stirring for 20 minutes and a further 1.5 hours. Purity was 89.5%. The suspension was filtered and rinsed with 1 L of water and 1.5 L of THF. The combined solution was concentrated to remove THF (87.7% purity). 3 L of EA was added with stirring for 30 minutes. The layers were separated; the EA layer was washed with 2 L of water twice and then dried of MgSO4. The EA was filtered and concentrated to dryness. The crude was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 8.06 (d, 1H), 7.46 (dd, 1H), 7.40 (bs, 1H), 7.19 (d, 1H), 7.07 (d, 1H), 6.11 (t; 1H); 5.33 (bs, 1H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customFor scale up synthesis
- additionat a temperature of less than 25° C. (exothermic during first half of addition) over 30 minutes
- customresulted in a color change from yellow to dark purple and to pale yellow
- filtrationThe suspension was filtered
- washrinsed with 1 L of water and 1.5 L of THF
- concentrationThe combined solution was concentrated
- customto remove THF (87.7% purity)
- addition3 L of EA was added
- stirringwith stirring for 30 minutes
- customThe layers were separated
- washthe EA layer was washed with 2 L of water twice
- dry with materialdried of MgSO4
- filtrationThe EA was filtered
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness
- customThe crude was used in the next step without further purification