Isopropanol → Tioconazole
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH:9]([OH:16])[CH2:10][N:11]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][N:13]=[CH:12]1.[OH-].[Na+:18].C(O)(C)C.[Cl:23][C:24]1[S:25][CH:26]=[CH:27][C:28]=1[CH2:29][Br:30]>C1CCCCC1>[CH:5]1[C:6]([Cl:8])=[CH:7][C:2]([Cl:1])=[C:3]([CH:9]([O:16][CH2:29][C:28]2[CH:27]=[CH:26][S:25][C:24]=2[Cl:23])[CH2:10][N:11]2[CH:12]=[N:13][CH:14]=[CH:15]2)[CH:4]=1.[Br-:30].[Na+:18]Participants
7
Procedure
(Step B) A second reactor was charged with about 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1-imidazolyl)ethanol (about 102.9 g), sodium hydroxide pellets (about 15.7 g) and isopropanol (about 384.1 g). The contents were stirred and refluxed for about three hours. After cooling to room temperature, the cyclohexane solution of 2-chloro-3-bromomethylthiophene of step A was added to the reactor and the contents stirred overnight yielding a solution of crude tioconazole and solid sodium bromide. Water (about 75.7 g) was added to the reaction mixture to dissolve the solids. The crude reaction yield was ca. 49% based on 2-chloro-3-methylthiophene.
Workup
- temperaturerefluxed for about three hours
- stirringthe contents stirred overnight
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-19105a530a5440019bb58322de60223f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_04
- Patent number
- US06545163B1
Reaction notes
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