Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonium formate | HCID 2723923 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 22933545 | HCID 22933545 | — |
| Catalyst | Palladium | HCID 23938 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Product | HCID 22933920 | HCID 22933920 | 102.9% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-methyl-4-nitrophenol (4.11 g, 19.9 mmol) in ethanol (200 ml) were added 10%-palladium/carbon (containing 50% water, 410 mg) and ammonium formate (15.1 g, 240 mmol), and the resulting mixture was stirred for 3 hours with heating under reflux while maintaining the temperature. The mixture was filtered by the use of Celite and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product. The crude product was partitioned by the use of water and ethyl acetate (the aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 6 to 7 with a 5% aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and re-extracted), and the organic phase was washed with a 5% aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 4-amino-2-fluoro-3-methylphenol (2.89 g, 100%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07199147B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e90945bfecde4800a7f3e03fd2b611cd |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_04 |
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