反应详情

To a mechanically stirred mixture of 18.3 g (69.7 mmol) triphenylphosphine and 200 ml acetonitrile, 11.15 g (69.7 mmol) bromine is added dropwise over 20 minutes. The mixture is stirred 20 minutes at 0° and the ice bath is removed. A solution of 12.1 g (63.4 mmol) 6-methoxy-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)indole in 60 ml acetonitrile is added over 30 minutes. After stirring 2 hours at room temperature the mixture is diluted with 250 ml diethyl ether. The liquid is decanted from precipitated tar. The residue is washed with an additional 250 ml diethyl ether. The volume of the ethereal extracts is reduced to about 60 ml and the solution is filtered through 75 g silica gel with diethyl ether. The solvent is removed to yield 6-methoxy-3-(2-bromoethyl)indole, 4.1 g, yellow waxy solid, mp 98°-101°, which turns green on standing.

1. additionis added dropwise over 20 minutes
2. customthe ice bath is removed
3. stirringAfter stirring 2 hours at room temperature the mixture
4. customThe liquid is decanted
5. customfrom precipitated tar
6. washThe residue is washed with an additional 250 ml diethyl ether
7. filtrationthe solution is filtered through 75 g silica gel with diethyl ether
8. customThe solvent is removed