p-Nitrophenylacetonitrile → 2-(alpha-Cyano-4-nitrobenzylidene)-1-methylpyrrolidine
Reaction equation
C(O[C:4]1(OCC)[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][N:5]1[CH3:9])C.[N+:13]([C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([CH2:22][C:23]#[N:24])=[CH:18][CH:17]=1)([O-:15])=[O:14]>C1C=CC=CC=1>[C:23]([C:22](=[C:4]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][N:5]1[CH3:9])[C:19]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([N+:13]([O-:15])=[O:14])=[CH:21][CH:20]=1)#[N:24]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Stir 29.9 g of 2,2-diethoxy-1-methylpyrrolidine and 28 g of 4-nitrophenylacetonitrile in 80 ml of benzene for one hour at room temperature. Distil off the solvent from the resulting reaction mixture under a vacuum to produce a crystalline residue. Recrystallize this residue from ethanol/diethyl ether. Concentrate the mother liquor to obtain a total of 29.5 g (70% of theory) of the title compound as dark-brown shiny crystals of m.p. 67°.
Workup
- customDistil off the solvent
- customfrom the resulting reaction mixture under a vacuum
- customto produce a crystalline residue
- customRecrystallize this residue from ethanol/diethyl ether
- concentrationConcentrate the mother liquor
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2286baadb1cf47f48bddfcc51e136d07
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1981_07
- Patent number
- US04279918
Reaction notes
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