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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1281659Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 2-Hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenecarbohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1281659

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantMethyl 2-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 596904—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-Hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenecarbohydrazideHCID 1136760690%

Reaction Steps

40 ml of hydrazine hydrate were added to a solution of 30 g (0.15 mol) of methyl 3-nitrosalicylate in 200 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF). After dilution with THF, the resulting suspension was stirrable; it was refluxed for approximately 18 hours. After cooling, the batch was poured onto ice. The aqueous solution was rendered neutral by adding NaOH solution. The crystals which precipitated were filtered off and washed with water. After drying, 27 g (90%) of the title compound were obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06455515B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_09
ORD IDord-be80d6a2740b47469a8435481c37587a
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_09