Hydrogen Bromide → Chromanone
Reaction equation
O=O.[C:3]([C:6]1C2C([C:13]3[CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][C:18]=3[C:19]=1[OH:20])=CC=CC=2)(=[O:5])C.CC(C)([O-])C.[Na+].Br>C1C=CC=CC=1.C(O)(=O)C>[O:5]1[C:17]2[C:18](=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=2)[C:19](=[O:20])[CH2:6][CH2:3]1Participants
7
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Oxygen derivatives analogous to those of Examples IX and X may be prepared as follows: 9-acetyl-10-hydroxyphenanthrene and the appropriate aldehyde or ketone according to Example IX in benzene are added to a solution of sodium t-butoxide in benzene and the resulting mixture refluxed for 20 hours with stirring. The reaction mixture is poured into a stirred solution of hydrobromic acid (3 parts) and acetic acid (2 parts). The benzene layer is steam distilled and the residue boiled with methanol saturated with dry hydrogen chloride 0.5-1 hour to drive the cyclization to completion. After the solvent has been removed, the chroman-4-one is isolated by chromatography and crystallization from petroleum ether solvent.
Workup
- custommay be prepared
- temperaturethe resulting mixture refluxed for 20 hours
- distillationdistilled
- customboiled with methanol saturated with dry hydrogen chloride 0.5-1 hour
- customAfter the solvent has been removed
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3a8a2ebaf4a14fa8b372a312e391ea64
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_08
- Patent number
- US03973966
Reaction notes
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