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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1283615Generated: November 1, 2026

Nicotinic Acid → 3-Pyridinecarbonyl chloride, hydrochloride (1:1)

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1283615

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNicotinic AcidHCID 938—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Product3-Pyridinecarbonyl chloride, hydrochloride (1:1)HCID 88438—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 90 grams of nicotinic acid and 180 ml of thionyl chloride was heated at 55 to 65°C. for 31/2 hours. The excess thionyl chloride was removed in vacuum and the nicotinoyl chloride-hydrochloride reaction product can be used without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03975532
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_08
ORD IDord-f6f314e6b4ac490a928018abca221f50
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_08