Borane;tetrahydrofuran → Hexahydro-N-methyl-1H-1,4-diazepine-1-ethanamine
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([NH:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][N:6]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][NH:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1)=O.B.C1COCC1>C1COCC1>[CH3:1][NH:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][N:6]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][NH:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 2.75 gm of N-(2-formamidoethyl)homopiperazine in 20 ml of dry THF under N2 is added carefully 60 ml of borane THF solution. After the addition is complete the reaction mixture is heated to reflux for 5 hours then stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture is quenched by the careful addition of 20 ml of 6N HCl followed by refluxing for 1 hour. The reaction mixture is cooled, 50 ml of water added and solid KOH added carefully to alkaline pH. Extraction with ether gives the desired product N-(2-methylamino)homopiperazine.
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- temperatureis heated
- temperatureto reflux for 5 hours
- customThe reaction mixture is quenched by the careful addition of 20 ml of 6N HCl
- temperatureby refluxing for 1 hour
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled
- addition50 ml of water added
- additionsolid KOH added carefully
- extractionExtraction with ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-621ac7fd636f4d7f90a5c09791ef57b4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_05
- Patent number
- US05747485
Reaction notes
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