Water → 5-Ethoxy-5-oxopentyl 3,5-bis(acetylamino)-2,4,6-triiodobenzoate
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]([NH:4][C:5]1[C:10]([I:11])=[C:9]([NH:12][C:13]([CH3:15])=[O:14])[C:8]([I:16])=[C:7]([C:17]([O-:19])=[O:18])[C:6]=1[I:20])=[O:3].[Na+].Br[CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][C:27]([O:29][CH2:30][CH3:31])=[O:28].O>CN(C=O)C>[C:13]([NH:12][C:9]1[C:8]([I:16])=[C:7]([C:6]([I:20])=[C:5]([NH:4][C:2](=[O:3])[CH3:1])[C:10]=1[I:11])[C:17]([O:19][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][C:27]([O:29][CH2:30][CH3:31])=[O:28])=[O:18])(=[O:14])[CH3:15]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of sodium diatrizoate (59.0 g, 92.8 mmol) in 350 ml of dry DMF was added ethyl 5-bromovalerate (14.7 ml, 92.8 mmol) in two portions and the resulting solution was stirred at ambient temperature for 12 hr. The reaction mixture was poured into 3.5 1 of water and the resulting white precipitate was collected, washed with ether and then air dried. The crude product was dissolved in acetonitrile-ethanol (5:2), filtered through a pad of silica gel and the filtrate was evaporated to give a solid (67 g, 97%). Recrystallization from methanol-water gave analytically pure product (mp 237°-239° C.) after drying under high vacuum; CI-MS: MH+ 743. The 1H-NMR (300 MHz) spectral data was consistent with the desired product. Calculated for C18H21I3N2O6 ; C 29.13, H 2.85, I 51.30; Found: C 29.13, H 2.78, I 51.15, N 3.75.
Workup
- customthe resulting white precipitate was collected
- washwashed with ether
- customair dried
- dissolutionThe crude product was dissolved in acetonitrile-ethanol (5:2)
- filtrationfiltered through a pad of silica gel
- customthe filtrate was evaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c285b02a93bf4c65b4a5dda37d6494de
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_11
- Patent number
- US05466433
Reaction notes
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