Ammonium Chloride → HCID 178451026, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:8][C:9]([NH:11][C@@H:12]([C:22]#[N:23])[CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]([O:17][C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])=[O:16])=[O:10])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[Cl-].[NH4+].[N-:26]=[N+:27]=[N-:28].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:1]([O:8][C:9]([NH:11][C@@H:12]([C:22]1[NH:28][N:27]=[N:26][N:23]=1)[CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]([O:17][C:18]([CH3:19])([CH3:20])[CH3:21])=[O:16])=[O:10])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of tert-butyl (4R)-4-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)-4-cyanobutyrate (1.53 g, 4.8 mmol), ammonium chloride (0.28 g, 5.2 mmol), sodium azide (0.345 g, 5.3 mmol) and dry DMF (6 ml) was stirred and heated at 90°-95° C. under argon for 20 hours. The mixture was cooled and concentrated and the residue partitioned between ice-cooled water (40 ml) and ethyl acetate (30 ml) with the pH of the aqueous phase being adjusted to 3 by the addition of 10% aqueous citric acid solution (ca. 10 ml). The aqueous layer was extracted with further ethyl acetate (3×30 ml) and the combined organic solution washed with water (4×25 ml), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. A solution of the residue in dichloromethane (3 ml) was added dropwise to stirred hexane (20 ml) and the precipitate was collected, washed with hexane and dried to give tert-butyl (4R)-4-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)-4-(tetrazol-5-yl)butyrate (1.462 g, 84%), m.p. 99°-101° C.
Workup
- temperatureheated at 90°-95° C. under argon for 20 hours
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled
- concentrationconcentrated
- customthe residue partitioned between ice-
- temperaturecooled water (40 ml) and ethyl acetate (30 ml) with the pH of the aqueous phase
- additionbeing adjusted to 3 by the addition of 10% aqueous citric acid solution (ca. 10 ml)
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with further ethyl acetate (3×30 ml)
- washthe combined organic solution washed with water (4×25 ml)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- customevaporated
- additionA solution of the residue in dichloromethane (3 ml) was added dropwise
- stirringto stirred hexane (20 ml)
- customthe precipitate was collected
- washwashed with hexane
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-166d4feeb7d8485898e6ac3840d5025d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_05
- Patent number
- US05747499
Reaction notes
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