反应详情

By the method of Example 3, 8-benzyl-3-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]-1-propylxanthine, is reacted with sodium carbonate, 1,2-dichloroethane and ethylamine to yield 8-benzyl-7-(2-ethylamino)ethyl-3-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]-1-propylxanthine. By the method of Example 4, 8-benzyl-7-(2-ethylamino)ethyl-3-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]-1-propylxanthine is reduced with hydrazine hydrate or hydrogen gas in the presence of a palladium catalyst to yield 3-[2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl]-8-benzyl-7-(2-ethylamino)ethyl-1-propylxanthine free base. The corresponding dihydrochloride salt is then made on exposure to an excess of hydrogen chloride in solution.