Trichloroacetyl chloride → Methyl triflate
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:8])([F:7])[S:3]([OH:6])(=[O:5])=[O:4].Cl[C:10](Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)=O.C(=O)(OC)OC>>[F:1][C:2]([F:8])([F:7])[S:3]([O:6][CH3:10])(=[O:5])=[O:4]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
17.74 g (0.1182 mol) of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid are introduced into a round-bottomed flask fitted with a reflux condenser. 21.41 g (0.1177 mol) of trichloroacetyl chloride are added over the course of 2 minutes with constant stirring. 10.60 g (0.1177 mol) of dimethyl carbonate are then added over the course of 5 minutes without cooling the mixture. The reaction mixture warms slightly and is heated at 80-100° C. for 7 hours in an oil bath (temperature in the oil bath) with stirring until the evolution of gas ceases. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture is distilled under atmospheric pressure, giving 17.48 g (yield: 90.5%) of methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate as a transparent, colourless liquid (boiling range 98-100° C.).
Workup
- customfitted with a reflux condenser
- temperaturewithout cooling the mixture
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- distillationthe mixture is distilled under atmospheric pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-795d2de737564d13a07a4b927284ff40
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_07
- Patent number
- US07247740B2
Reaction notes
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