Ammonium formate → HCID 11298276, compound

HRID 131299Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 131299 reaction equation
[N:1]1([C:6]2[CH:11]3[CH2:12][CH2:13][N:8]([CH2:9][CH2:10]3)[CH:7]=2)[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=[CH:2]1.C([O-])=O.[NH4+]>CCO.[Pd]>[N:1]1([CH:6]2[CH:11]3[CH2:10][CH2:9][N:8]([CH2:13][CH2:12]3)[CH2:7]2)[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=[CH:2]1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
110 °C

Procedure

To a mixture of 3-imidazol-1-yl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-2-ene (1a) (356 mg, 2.03 mmol) and ammonium formate (2.6 g, 40.6 mmol) in absolute EtOH (6 mL) was added 10% Pd/C (178 mg, 50% w/w). The sealed reaction vessel was heated to 110° C. for 13 hrs before cooling to ambient temperature. The mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth (0.75″ by 2″ diameter), washed liberally with EtOH and concentrated to a white-yellow tacky residue which was subsequently purified by flash chromatography (SiO2—40 grams; gradient elution: 5-30% 3N NH3/MeOH—EtOAc at 60 mL/min over 25 min) to yield the title compound (188 mg, 52%). Mass spectrum (ES+): M+1: 178 (100%); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.50 (m, 1H), 1.64 (m, 1H), 1.77 (m, 2H), 2.09 (app q, J=3 Hz, 1H), 2.81-3.05 (m, 4H), 3.15 (dd, J=14.5, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 3.47 (ddd, J=14.5, 9.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 4.26 (m, 1H), 7.05 (s, 1H), 7.08 (s, 1H), 7.62 (s, 1H).

Workup

  1. customThe sealed reaction vessel
  2. temperaturebefore cooling to ambient temperature
  3. filtrationThe mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth (0.75″ by 2″ diameter),
  4. washwashed liberally with EtOH
  5. concentrationconcentrated to a white-yellow tacky residue which
  6. customwas subsequently purified by flash chromatography (SiO2—40 grams; gradient elution: 5-30% 3N NH3/MeOH—EtOAc at 60 mL/min over 25 min)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-255492355b2741798cc33ec82b05978f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_06
Patent number
US07384954B2

Reaction notes

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