1-Chloro-4-(chloromethyl)benzene → 3-Amino-1-(4-chlorobenzyl)homopiperidine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([CH2:6]Cl)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[NH2:16][CH:17]1[CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][NH:19][CH2:18]1>C(#N)C>[NH2:16][CH:17]1[CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][N:19]([CH2:6][C:5]2[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:2]([Cl:1])=[CH:3][CH:4]=2)[CH2:18]1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
p-Chlorobenzyl chloride (463 mg, 2.9 mmol) and K2CO3 (828 g, 6 mmol) were added to an acetonitrile (45 mL) solution of 3-aminohomopiperidine (1.71 g, 15 mmol), and the resulting mixture was stirred at 70° C. with heating for 9 hours, cooled to 25° C. and concentrated to afford a yellow solid. The resulting residue was partitioned between H2O (5 mL) and ethyl acetate (50 mL) and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL×2). The organic layers were combined, washed with brine (20 mL), dried (over MgSO4) and concentrated. The obtained yellow oil was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, 5-20% methanol/dichloromethane gradient elution) to afford the objective compounds as yellow oil (639 mg, 93%).
Workup
- temperaturewith heating for 9 hours
- temperaturecooled to 25° C.
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto afford a yellow solid
- customThe resulting residue was partitioned between H2O (5 mL) and ethyl acetate (50 mL)
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL×2)
- washwashed with brine (20 mL)
- dry with materialdried (over MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe obtained yellow oil was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, 5-20% methanol/dichloromethane gradient elution)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-604b89e912b449709603e513eb5f83ed
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_06
- Patent number
- US07390830B1
Reaction notes
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