Propargyl bromide → Carbamic acid, [2-(2-propynyloxy)ethyl]-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester (9CI)
Reaction equation
[OH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][NH:4][C:5](=[O:11])[O:6][C:7]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:8].[OH-].[Na+].[CH2:14](Br)[C:15]#[CH:16]>[Cl-].C([N+](C)(C)C)C1C=CC=CC=1.ClCCl.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:16]([O:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][NH:4][C:5](=[O:11])[O:6][C:7]([CH3:8])([CH3:10])[CH3:9])[C:15]#[CH:14]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
The preparation of tert-butyl 2-hydroxyethylcarbamate is described in Example 80, Part A. Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride (18 g, 97 mmol) and 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide (1.5 L) were added to a solution of tert-butyl 2-hydroxyethylcarbamate (156.4 g, 970.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (2.4 L), and the mixture was stirred rapidly. Propargyl bromide (109 mL, 979 mmol), available as an 80% solution in toluene, was then added, and the reaction was stirred for three hours. The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was cooled to ˜0° C. in an ice bath. Water was slowly added (1.2 L), and the aqueous solution was extracted with chloroform (2×300 mL). The combined organic solutions were washed with water (3×500 mL) and brine (2×500 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to provide 173 g of tert-butyl 2-(prop-2-ynyloxy)ethylcarbamate as an orange oil, which was used without purification.
Workup
- stirringthe reaction was stirred for three hours
- customThe layers were separated
- additionWater was slowly added (1.2 L)
- extractionthe aqueous solution was extracted with chloroform (2×300 mL)
- washThe combined organic solutions were washed with water (3×500 mL) and brine (2×500 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a12355b036c24a278cbc1a8aaf5bbacc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_05
- Patent number
- US07220758B2
Reaction notes
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