Propargyl bromide → Carbamic acid, [2-(2-propynyloxy)ethyl]-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester (9CI)

HRID 1352591Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1352591 reaction equation
[OH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][NH:4][C:5](=[O:11])[O:6][C:7]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:8].[OH-].[Na+].[CH2:14](Br)[C:15]#[CH:16]>[Cl-].C([N+](C)(C)C)C1C=CC=CC=1.ClCCl.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:16]([O:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][NH:4][C:5](=[O:11])[O:6][C:7]([CH3:8])([CH3:10])[CH3:9])[C:15]#[CH:14]

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

The preparation of tert-butyl 2-hydroxyethylcarbamate is described in Example 80, Part A. Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride (18 g, 97 mmol) and 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide (1.5 L) were added to a solution of tert-butyl 2-hydroxyethylcarbamate (156.4 g, 970.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (2.4 L), and the mixture was stirred rapidly. Propargyl bromide (109 mL, 979 mmol), available as an 80% solution in toluene, was then added, and the reaction was stirred for three hours. The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was cooled to ˜0° C. in an ice bath. Water was slowly added (1.2 L), and the aqueous solution was extracted with chloroform (2×300 mL). The combined organic solutions were washed with water (3×500 mL) and brine (2×500 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to provide 173 g of tert-butyl 2-(prop-2-ynyloxy)ethylcarbamate as an orange oil, which was used without purification.

Workup

  1. stirringthe reaction was stirred for three hours
  2. customThe layers were separated
  3. additionWater was slowly added (1.2 L)
  4. extractionthe aqueous solution was extracted with chloroform (2×300 mL)
  5. washThe combined organic solutions were washed with water (3×500 mL) and brine (2×500 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a12355b036c24a278cbc1a8aaf5bbacc
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_05
Patent number
US07220758B2

Reaction notes

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