Azobisisobutyronitrile → HCID 20728720, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]([C:9]2[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[C:11]([C:15]([O:17][CH3:18])=[O:16])[CH:10]=2)[C:4]=1[C:19]([O:21][CH3:22])=[O:20])=[CH2:2].[C:23]([OH:26])(=[S:25])[CH3:24].CC(N=NC(C#N)(C)C)(C#N)C>C1C=CC=CC=1>[C:23]([S:25][CH2:2][CH2:1][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]([C:9]2[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[C:11]([C:15]([O:17][CH3:18])=[O:16])[CH:10]=2)[C:4]=1[C:19]([O:21][CH3:22])=[O:20])(=[O:26])[CH3:24]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 3-ethenyl-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2,3′-dicarboxylic acid, dimethyl ester (0.85 g, 2.9 mmol) in benzene (10 mL) was added thioacetic acid (2.1 mL, 29.4 mmol) followed by AIBN (0.053 g, 0.32 mmol). The solution was deoxygenated for 30 min by bubbling nitrogen through the solution and then heated at reflux for 4 h. Saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (20 mL) was added to the solution and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2×20 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO41 filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (1:12 EtOAc/hexanes) to give 3-[2-(acetylthio)ethyl]-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2,3′-dicarboxylic acid, dimethyl ester (0.51 g, 48%) as an off white solid: 1H NMR (CDCl3) 2.35 (s, 3H), 2.93 (m, 2H), 3.14 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 7.29 (dd, J=7.6, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J=7.5, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (dt, J=8.0, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (dt, J=7.9, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (t, J=1.5 Hz, 1H).
Workup
- customThe solution was deoxygenated for 30 min
- customby bubbling nitrogen through the solution
- temperatureheated
- temperatureat reflux for 4 h
- additionSaturated aqueous NaHCO3 (20 mL) was added to the solution
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2×20 mL)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine
- customdried over MgSO41
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (1:12 EtOAc/hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fdd660110ad24352ac999d840d053fed
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_05
- Patent number
- US07220780B2
Reaction notes
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