Morpholine → 2-Morpholino-5-nitropyridine

HRID 1358074Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1358074 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[NH:11]1[CH2:16][CH2:15][O:14][CH2:13][CH2:12]1>O1CCCC1>[N+:8]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([N:11]2[CH2:16][CH2:15][O:14][CH2:13][CH2:12]2)=[N:3][CH:4]=1)([O-:10])=[O:9]

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 8083MorpholineHCID 783082-Chloro-5-nitropyridine

Product 1

HCID 968722-Morpholino-5-nitropyridine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of 20 g (126 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine in 150 ml tetrahydrofuran were added dropwise 27 ml (315 mmol) morpholine within 10 min. The reaction mixture was refluxed for additional 2 h. After cooling to room temperature, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was re-dissolved in 200 ml ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with 200 ml 1 N sodium bicarbonate solution, dried (magnesium sulfate) and evaporated to give 27.3 g (quantitative) of the title compound as a yellow solid. M.p. 142-143° C.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for additional 2 h
  2. customthe solvent was removed in vacuo
  3. dissolutionthe residue was re-dissolved in 200 ml ethyl acetate
  4. washThe organic phase was washed with 200 ml 1 N sodium bicarbonate solution
  5. dry with materialdried (magnesium sulfate)
  6. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ed4577af4506470fb67e8987e3cfd58c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_07
Patent number
US06593472B2

Reaction notes

Loading…