Pyridine → HCID 66958438, compound
Reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[C:4](=[O:11])[N:3]1[CH2:12][CH2:13][C:14]1[N:18]([CH3:19])[N:17]=[C:16]([C:20]([NH2:22])=O)[CH:15]=1.N1C=CC=CC=1.FC(F)(F)C(OC(=O)C(F)(F)F)=O>ClCCl>[O:11]=[C:4]1[C:5]2[C:10](=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[C:2](=[O:1])[N:3]1[CH2:12][CH2:13][C:14]1[N:18]([CH3:19])[N:17]=[C:16]([C:20]#[N:22])[CH:15]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a mixture of 5-[2-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)ethyl]-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide (10.5 g, 35.2 mmol) and pyridine (5.69 mL, 70.4 mmol) in dichloromethane (200 mL) at 0° C. was added trifluoroacetic anhydride (5.47 mL, 38.7 mmol) over two minutes. The solution was stirred at 0° C. for about 20 minutes, then was allowed to warm to ambient temperature. After 2 hours, more pyridine (2.8 mL) and trifluoroacetic anhydride (1.5 mL) were added. The reaction was quenched by adding 2 M sodium carbonate (200 mL). The mixture was extracted with chloroform. The organic layers were combined, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to a volume of about 50 mL. A white solid was present. Heptane (150 mL) was added, and the mixture was concentrated to a volume of about 25 mL, then hexanes were added and the solid was collected by filtration. The white solid was washed with hexanes and dried to provide 8.50 g of 5-[2-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)ethyl]-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile that contained a small amount of an impurity.
Workup
- temperatureto warm to ambient temperature
- waitAfter 2 hours
- customThe reaction was quenched
- additionby adding 2 M sodium carbonate (200 mL)
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with chloroform
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure to a volume of about 50 mL
- additionHeptane (150 mL) was added
- concentrationthe mixture was concentrated to a volume of about 25 mL
- additionhexanes were added
- filtrationthe solid was collected by filtration
- washThe white solid was washed with hexanes
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-40017ae939554b1397ff57f2686e8b26
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_02
- Patent number
- US07879849B2
Reaction notes
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