Water → HCID 12010419, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1](#[N:5])[CH2:2][C:3]#[N:4].[F:6][C:7]([F:17])([F:16])[S:8](N1C=CN=C1)(=[O:10])=[O:9].[Cl-].[CH2:19]([NH+:21]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][N:23]([CH3:26])[CH2:22]1)[CH3:20].O>C1COCC1>[CH2:19]([NH+:21]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][N:23]([CH3:26])[CH2:22]1)[CH3:20].[F:6][C:7]([F:17])([F:16])[S:8]([CH:2]([C:1]#[N:5])[C:3]#[N:4])(=[O:10])=[O:9]Participants
Procedure
To 6.61 g of malononitrile (100 mmoles) in solution in 50 ml of THF at −20° C., there is added, in portions, 795 mg of lithium hydride LiH. After 2 hours at −20° C., there is added 20.14 g (100 mmoles) of 1-(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imidazole) (commercially available from Fluka). The reaction was continued during 4 hours at −20° C., and during 48 hours at room temperature. The solvent was then evaporated and the residue was reclaimed in 60 ml of water. There is then added 14.66 g (100 mmoles) of 1-ethyl-3-methyl-1H-imidazolium chloride (commercially available from Aldrich) to the aqueous solution. A dense phase which is denser than water was immediately formed. This phase was recovered by extraction with dichloromethane. After evaporation of dichloromethane and drying under vacuum at 40° C. of the liquid obtained, a molten salt of 1-ethyl-3-methyl-1H-imidazolium of trifluoromethanesulfonylmalononitrile was obtained, with a purity characterized by a proton, carbon and fluorine RMN higher than 98%.
Workup
- waitThe reaction was continued during 4 hours at −20° C.
- waitduring 48 hours at room temperature
- customThe solvent was then evaporated
- customwas immediately formed
- customThis phase was recovered by extraction with dichloromethane
- customAfter evaporation of dichloromethane
- customdrying under vacuum at 40° C. of the liquid
- customobtained
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f656c1aece0d4f719367dae2cde5f3b3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_06
- Patent number
- US06576159B1
Reaction notes
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