Trifluoroacetic acid → 6-fluoro-3-(2-nitroethenyl)-1H-indole
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[C:9]2[C:5]([CH:6]=[CH:7][NH:8]2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.FC(F)(F)C(O)=O.CN(C)/[CH:20]=[CH:21]\[N+:22]([O-:24])=[O:23]>ClCCl>[N+:22]([CH:21]=[CH:20][C:6]1[C:5]2[C:9](=[CH:10][C:2]([F:1])=[CH:3][CH:4]=2)[NH:8][CH:7]=1)([O-:24])=[O:23]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 20 °C
Procedure
Combine 6-fluoroindole (108 g, 0.8 mol) and dichloromethane (324 ml). Cool in an ice bath. Add trifluoroacetic acid (308 ml) over a few minutes (exothermic). Add a solution of Z-1-dimethylamino-2-nitroethylene (94.7 g, 0.816 mol) in dichloromethane (600 ml) during 40 minutes while maintaining the temperature at about 0–5° C. After 45 minutes, warm to about 20° C. After 2 hours, pour over 1.2 L ice water and stirring overnight with seeding to give a solid. Collect the solid by filtration, wash first with 100 ml of a mixture dichloromethane-cyclohexane 1/1, then with 750 ml of water and dry at 40° C. to give 3-(2-nitrovinyl)-6-fluoroindole.
Workup
- temperatureCool in an ice bath
- temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature at about 0–5° C
- waitAfter 2 hours
- customto give a solid
- customCollect the solid
- filtrationby filtration
- washwash first with 100 ml of a mixture dichloromethane-cyclohexane 1/1
- dry with materialwith 750 ml of water and dry at 40° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f6de1ad5b03644cab9564dd77ee3235a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_01
- Patent number
- US07157488B2
Reaction notes
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