5-Fluoroindole → 5-Fluoroindoline
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[NH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5]2.C([BH3-])#N.[Na+]>C(O)(=O)C.O.[OH-].[Na+]>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[NH:7][CH2:6][CH2:5]2Participants
6
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
5-Fluoroindole (3 g, 22.2 mmol) in glacial acetic acid (35 mL) was treated with sodium cyanoborohydride (2.79 mg, 44.4 mmol) portionwise at room temperature with stirring. After one hour, the reaction was diluted with water and basified with 40% sodium hydroxide with cooling. The mixture was extracted 3 times with dichloromethane, dried and concentrated to give 5-fluoroindoline. It was used in the next step without further purification. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 6.86 (m, 1H), 6.68 (dt, 1H), 6.42 (dd, 1H), 5.32 (br s, 1H, NH), 3.38 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.87 (t, 2H, CH2).
Workup
- temperaturewith cooling
- extractionThe mixture was extracted 3 times with dichloromethane
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bef285e33ef04233802d3b7e7e6da221
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_01
- Patent number
- US07157577B2
Reaction notes
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