Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Bromoisoquinolin-5-amine

HRID 1373061Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1373061 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]=2[N+:12]([O-])=O)[CH:5]=[N:4][CH:3]=1.Cl.[OH-].[Na+]>C(O)C>[NH2:12][C:10]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]2[C:11]=1[C:2]([Br:1])=[CH:3][N:4]=[CH:5]2

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

The synthesized 4-bromo-5-nitroisoquinoline (1.0 g) and stannous chloride dihydrate (4.5 g, Wako Pure Chemical Industries) were suspended in ethanol (30 ml), added with concentrated hydrochloric acid (2.3 ml) and stirred at 80° C. for 30 minutes and at room temperature for further 12 hours. The reaction mixture was adjusted to pH 12 with addition of 2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide. The target compound was extracted three times with ethyl acetate (100 ml for each time), and the combined organic layer was washed with water (200 ml) and saturated brine (200 ml) and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and then the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=3:1) to obtain the title compound (493 mg) as yellow powdery crystals.

Workup

  1. extractionThe target compound was extracted three times with ethyl acetate (100 ml for each time), and the combined organic layer
  2. washwas washed with water (200 ml) and saturated brine (200 ml)
  3. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  4. customThe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  5. customthe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=3:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7d1aed80f2c547f1b92a450540c6405c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_01
Patent number
US07160894B2

Reaction notes

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