Nitrogen → 1-Iodo-3,5-dimethoxybenzene
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:7]=[C:8]([O:10][CH3:11])[CH:9]=1)N.OS(O)(=O)=O.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[I-:21].[K+].N#N>O.C(OCC)C>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([I:21])[CH:7]=[C:8]([O:10][CH3:11])[CH:9]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -5 °C
Procedure
To an ice-salt cooled solution of 4.55 g (29.7 mmol) of 3,5-dimethoxyaniline in 50 mL of water was added 4 mL of 98% H2SO4. After the solution had cooled to −5° C., a solution of 2.4 g (34.8 mmol) of NaNO2 in a minimum amount of water was added, keeping the temperature below 0° C. The reaction was stirred for 10 min, then 50 mL of diethyl ether was added. A solution of 15 g (90 mmol) of potassium iodide in a minimum amount of water was added slowly to control the evolution of N2. After 3 h, the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with additional ether (2×50 mL). The combined ether layers were back extracted with 5% (w/v) NaHSO3(aq) (2×50 mL), 1 M HCl (1×50 mL), 2M NaOH (1×50 mL), then brine (1×25 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated to a dark oil. The product was purified by silica gel chromatography, eluting with 10% ethyl acetate:hexanes to provide the titled compound (4.80 g, 61%).
Workup
- customthe temperature below 0° C
- waitAfter 3 h
- customthe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with additional ether (2×50 mL)
- extractionThe combined ether layers were back extracted with 5% (w/v) NaHSO3(aq) (2×50 mL), 1 M HCl (1×50 mL), 2M NaOH (1×50 mL)
- dry with materialbrine (1×25 mL), dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to a dark oil
- customThe product was purified by silica gel chromatography
- washeluting with 10% ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-05fb4e01411347bab0ee0e20a78a4518
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_01
- Patent number
- US07169797B2
Reaction notes
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