Thymidine → HCID 11550992, compound
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:10]=[C:9]2[C:5]([N:6]=[CH:7][NH:8]2)=[C:4]([Cl:11])[N:3]=1.[F:12][C@@H:13]1[C@@H:17]([CH2:18][OH:19])[O:16][C@@H:15](N2C=CC(=O)NC2=O)[CH2:14]1.[N-]=[N+]=[N-].[K+].[C@@H]1(N2C=C(C)C(=O)NC2=O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1>P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+]>[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:10]=[C:9]2[C:5]([N:6]=[CH:7][N:8]2[C@@H:15]2[O:16][C@H:17]([CH2:18][OH:19])[C@@H:13]([F:12])[CH2:14]2)=[C:4]([Cl:11])[N:3]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 45 °C
Procedure
2-Amino-6-chloro-9H-purine (0.48 g, 2.8 mmoles), (Aldrich Chemical Company, Milwaukee, Wis.) and 2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluorouridine (0.50 g, 2.2 mmoles) were suspended in 50 ml 10 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.0, containing 0.04% potassium azide. Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (1120 I.U.) and thymidine phosphorylase (10,000 I.U.) (Krenitsky, et al., Biochemistry, 20, 3615, 1981 and U.S. Pat. No. 4,381,344) immobilized on DEAE cellulose was added and the suspension was stirred at 45° C. After 2 days, the reaction mixture was filtered and solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was flash chromatographed on silica gel (2.5×20 cm) with dichloromethane:methanol:acetone (96:2:2). Solvent was removed and lyophilization yielded 0.15 g of 2-amino-6-chloro-9-(2,3-dideoxy-3-fluoro-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-purine (23%): mp 172° C.; [α]D20 -41.0 (c=0.5, DMF); UV λmax (ε×10-3) at pH 7, 308 (7.7); at pH 13, 303 (7.6); 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ8.36 (s, 1H, H8), 7.01 (s, 2H, NH2), 6.27 (dd, 1H, H1', J=9.0 Hz, J=5.8 Hz), 5.42 (dd, 1H, H3', J=53.8 HZ, J=4.4 Hz), 5.14 (t, 1H, OH5', J=5.4 Hz), 4.20 (dt, 1H, H4', J=26.5 Hz, J=4.8 Hz), 3.57 (t, 2H, H5' and H5", J=5.3 Hz), 2.63-3.04 (m, 2H, H2' and H2"); MS (ci) 288 (M+1), 268 (M-F), 70 (MH2 --C5H8FO2).
Workup
- additionwas added
- filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered
- customsolvent was removed in vacuo
- customchromatographed on silica gel (2.5×20 cm) with dichloromethane:methanol:acetone (96:2:2)
- customSolvent was removed
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4003a9218e704ae7ba2e1edeb2907e8a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1997_09
- Patent number
- US05663154
Reaction notes
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