Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Thymidine | HCID 5789 | — |
| Reactant | 2',3'-Dideoxy-3'-fluorouridine | HCID 162450 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium azide | HCID 10290740 | — |
| Reactant | 6-chloro-1H-purin-2-amine | HCID 178508435 | — |
| Solvent | Potassium Phosphate, Tribasic | HCID 62657 | — |
| Product | HCID 11550992 | HCID 11550992 | 23.7% |
Reaction Steps
2-Amino-6-chloro-9H-purine (0.48 g, 2.8 mmoles), (Aldrich Chemical Company, Milwaukee, Wis.) and 2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluorouridine (0.50 g, 2.2 mmoles) were suspended in 50 ml 10 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.0, containing 0.04% potassium azide. Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (1120 I.U.) and thymidine phosphorylase (10,000 I.U.) (Krenitsky, et al., Biochemistry, 20, 3615, 1981 and U.S. Pat. No. 4,381,344) immobilized on DEAE cellulose was added and the suspension was stirred at 45° C. After 2 days, the reaction mixture was filtered and solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was flash chromatographed on silica gel (2.5×20 cm) with dichloromethane:methanol:acetone (96:2:2). Solvent was removed and lyophilization yielded 0.15 g of 2-amino-6-chloro-9-(2,3-dideoxy-3-fluoro-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-purine (23%): mp 172° C.; [α]D20 -41.0 (c=0.5, DMF); UV λmax (ε×10-3) at pH 7, 308 (7.7); at pH 13, 303 (7.6); 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ8.36 (s, 1H, H8), 7.01 (s, 2H, NH2), 6.27 (dd, 1H, H1', J=9.0 Hz, J=5.8 Hz), 5.42 (dd, 1H, H3', J=53.8 HZ, J=4.4 Hz), 5.14 (t, 1H, OH5', J=5.4 Hz), 4.20 (dt, 1H, H4', J=26.5 Hz, J=4.8 Hz), 3.57 (t, 2H, H5' and H5", J=5.3 Hz), 2.63-3.04 (m, 2H, H2' and H2"); MS (ci) 288 (M+1), 268 (M-F), 70 (MH2 --C5H8FO2).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05663154 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1997_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4003a9218e704ae7ba2e1edeb2907e8a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1997_09 |
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