関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 反応物 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| 反応物 | Geranylgeranyl octadecanoate | HCID 14413715 | — |
| 溶媒 | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| 生成物 | 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2,6,10,14-hexadecatetraen-1-ol | HCID 86591503 | 100% |
反応手順
250 g of methanol, 4.7 g of potassium hydroxide and 10 g of water were added to 23.0 g of geranylgeranyl stearate (containing 22.08 g of geranylgeranyl stearate and 0.37 g of geranylneryl stearate) obtained as a cake in Example 2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 1 hour and cooled down to room temperature, to which 130 g of hexane was added. The resulting organic phase was separated, and the aqueous phase (lower phase) was washed twice with 120 g of hexane. Thereafter, the hexane washings were combined to the organic phase, followed by washing twice with 100 g of a 50% aqueous methanol. The resultant organic phase was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 12 g of crude geranylgeraniol. This crude product was subjected to simple distillation (137° C., 0.3 mmHg) to give 8.2 g of a main fraction. The results of the analysis of the obtained fraction with gas chromatography revealed that it contained geranylgeraniol with a purity of 98.1% and geranylnerol with a purity of 1.2%.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05663461 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1997_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-19ae2a9dbe1b4bba8351e3b12ac155b6 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1997_09 |
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