Ammonium Chloride → (3R,7R,11R)-1-(2',5'-dimethoxy-3',4',6'-trimethylphenyl)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecan-3-ol

HRID 1380683Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1380683 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@H:2]([CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][C@H:9]([CH3:16])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[CH2:3][CH2:4]Br.[Mg].[CH3:18][O:19][C:20]1[C:25]([CH3:26])=[C:24]([CH3:27])[C:23]([O:28][CH3:29])=[C:22]([CH3:30])[C:21]=1[CH2:31][CH2:32][C@:33]1([CH3:36])[O:35][CH2:34]1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C(OCC)C.[Cu+]>[CH3:18][O:19][C:20]1[C:25]([CH3:26])=[C:24]([CH3:27])[C:23]([O:28][CH3:29])=[C:22]([CH3:30])[C:21]=1[CH2:31][CH2:32][C@:33]([CH3:36])([OH:35])[CH2:34][CH2:4][CH2:3][C@H:2]([CH3:1])[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][C@H:9]([CH3:16])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14]

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 5462224MagnesiumHCID 13191851(3R,7R)-1-bromo-3,7,11-trimethyldodecaneHCID 18602184(S)-4-(2',5'-dimethoxy-3',4',6'-trimethylphenyl)-2-methyl-1,2-epoxy-butane

Product 1

HCID 14631375(3R,7R,11R)-1-(2',5'-dimethoxy-3',4',6'-trimethylphenyl)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecan-3-ol

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 104815Copper(1+)CatalystHCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent

Procedure

5.8 mmol of (3R,7R)-3,7,11-trimethyl-dodecyl bromide were heated at reflux in 20 ml of ethyl ether for 0.25 hour with calcinated magnesium. 1 g of (S)-4-(2',5'-dimethoxy-3',4',6'-trimethylphenyl)-2-methyl-1,2-epoxybutane and 0.9 g of copper (I) 2-propylacetylide [or 1.2 g of copper (I) bromide-dimethyl sulphide complex] were than added at 0° C. The temperature of the mixture was subsequently left to rise to room temperature and the mixture was stirred overnight. 10 ml of ammonium chloride were then added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl ether. The extract was dried, concentrated and distilled in a bulb-tube (b.p.0.01 =140° C.). There were obtained 1.28 g (72%) [or 1.41 g (79%)] of (3R,7R,11R)-1-(2',5'-dimethoxy-3',4',6'-trimethylphenyl)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecan-3-ol as a colourless oil. [α]D20 -0.67° (c=0.9% in chloroform).

Workup

  1. additionthan added at 0° C
  2. waitThe temperature of the mixture was subsequently left
  3. customto rise to room temperature
  4. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl ether
  5. customThe extract was dried
  6. concentrationconcentrated
  7. distillationdistilled in a bulb-tube (b.p.0.01 =140° C.)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d36b2b5c21ec47d48bc5ba62b8081aa4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1986_04
Patent number
US04582919

Reaction notes

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