Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 2-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-pyrrole

HRID 1389131Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1389131 reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=[C:2]1[C:6]([CH:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=O.O.NN>C(O)COCCO>[CH:8]1([CH2:6][C:2]2[NH:1][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=2)[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13]1

Participants

4

Procedure

A mixture of cyclohexyl pyrrol-2-yl ketone (17.7 g.) and 99% hydrazine hydrate (6.0 ml.) was heated under reflux in diethylene glycol (70 ml.) for 1.5 hours. The excess hydrazine hydrate and water were distilled off and the mixture was cooled. Potassium hydroxide (12.0 g.) was added portionwise and the mixture was then heated under reflux for 4 hours, cooled and poured into water (500 ml.). The mixture was extracted with ether (3×100 ml.) and the combined etheral extracts were washed with water (3×100 ml.) and dried over sodium sulphate. Evaporation of the ether gave an oil which was distilled to give 2-cyclohexylmethylpyrrole (11.3 g.), B.P. 137°-140° at 15 mm.

Workup

  1. temperaturewas heated
  2. distillationThe excess hydrazine hydrate and water were distilled off
  3. temperaturethe mixture was cooled
  4. additionPotassium hydroxide (12.0 g.) was added portionwise
  5. temperaturethe mixture was then heated
  6. temperatureunder reflux for 4 hours
  7. temperaturecooled
  8. additionpoured into water (500 ml.)
  9. extractionThe mixture was extracted with ether (3×100 ml.)
  10. washthe combined etheral extracts were washed with water (3×100 ml.)
  11. dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
  12. customEvaporation of the ether
  13. customgave an oil which
  14. distillationwas distilled

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3e4c6398f0aa4490a5084b040e8840c5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1981_01
Patent number
US04243672

Reaction notes

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