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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1389589Generated: November 1, 2026

Pivaloyl chloride → HCID 178477387, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1389589

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPivaloyl chlorideHCID 62493—
ReactantBistrimethylsilylacetamidHCID 11708267—
ReactantHCID 20297130HCID 20297130—
Reactant7-Amino-3-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-ylthiomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acidHCID 178477381—
CatalystN,N-DimethylbenzylamineHCID 7681—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ProductHCID 178477387HCID 178477387—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

408 mg. of 2-(2-thienylsulfinyl)propionic acid of the R form were dissolved in 12 ml. of dry methylene chloride and 0.3 ml. of triethylamine and 2 drops of N,N-dimethylbenzylamine were added to the solution. The mixture was agitated and cooled to -10° C., and 0.2 g. of pivaloyl chloride was added thereto. Then the mixture was agitated at -10° C. for 2 hours, and a liquid mixture of 656 mg. of 7-amino-3-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-ylthiomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid, 20 ml. of dry methylene chloride and 400 mg. of bis-trimethylsilylacetamide blended and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, was added to the above mixture, and agitated for 30 minutes at -10° C., for 30 minutes at 0° C. and for another 1 hour at room temperature. After completion of the reaction the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in 3% aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution. Then the solution was extracted with ethyl acetate 3 times, and the pH of the aqueous layer was adjusted to 3.0 by 2 N hydrochloric acid. The aqueous layer was allowed to stand in a cooling place until precipitate was formed. The precipitate was collected, dried and recrystallized from water-methanol to obtain 7-[2-(2-thienylsulfinyl)propionamido]-3-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-ylthiomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid. The filtrate separated from the precipitate was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried by magnesium sulfate and concentrated, and the resulting residue was dissolved in methanol. The solution was subjected to column chromatography using Sephadex LH-20(manufactured and sold by Pharmacia Fine Chemicals AB, Sweden) and the product was fractionally recovered and concentrated. The resulting powder was the same as the above crystal obtained by recrystallization from water-methanol. The total amount of the obtained product was 440 mg.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04245107
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_01
ORD IDord-71ba8339152e45b6a15b01fa49ba6aac
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_01