反应详情

A solution of 5 g. of ethyl 4-(11-hydroxyundecylamino)benzoate in 75 ml. 95% ethanol is saponified with 2.5 g. of 85% potassium hydroxide by refluxing for 5 hours. The warm solution is diluted with 150 ml. water and adjusted to pH 5 with 37% hydrochloric acid. The precipitate is filtered, washed with water, dried in vacuo and crystallized from acetic acid to yield 4-(11-hydroxyundecylamino)benzoic acid as a white solid.

1. additionThe warm solution is diluted with 150 ml
2. filtrationThe precipitate is filtered
3. washwashed with water
4. customdried in vacuo
5. customcrystallized from acetic acid