Hydrogen Bromide → 4-(Bromomethyl)pyridine hbr
Reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]([CH2:7]CC([O-])=O)=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[BrH:12]>>[BrH:12].[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]([CH2:7][Br:12])=[CH:3][CH:2]=1Participants
3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 124 °C
Procedure
4-Picolylacetate (300 g., 87% pure) was combined with 3.0 l. of 48% hydrobromic acid. A spontaneous exotherm occurred, the temperature rising from 26° to 42° C. The mixture was heated to reflux and refluxed for about 1 hour (pot temperature 124° C.). The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo to yield a gummy solid which was dissolved in 1500 ml. of absolute alcohol. Crude hydrobromide salt (379 g.) crystallized on chilling and was recovered by filtration. Purified 4-picolylbromide hydrobromide (33.1 g., m.p. 187.5°-189° C.) was obtained by recrystallization of 50 g. of crude from absolute alcohol.
Workup
- customrising from 26° to 42° C
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo
- customto yield a gummy solid which
- dissolutionwas dissolved in 1500 ml
- customCrude hydrobromide salt (379 g.) crystallized
- temperatureon chilling
- filtrationwas recovered by filtration
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f414bb866b174f1994c33cabf314b6cf
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1981_01
- Patent number
- US04246263
Reaction notes
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